What is the primary role of an EMT in the setting of obstetric emergencies?

The primary role of an EMT in the setting of obstetric emergencies is to assess and stabilize both the mother and the newborn during transport. This involves quickly evaluating the condition of the mother, monitoring vital signs, ensuring the airway is clear, and providing necessary interventions such as oxygenation or controlling bleeding. Additionally, the EMT must be prepared to assess the newborn immediately after delivery, providing initial care such as thermal regulation, suctioning the airway if necessary, and monitoring for any signs of distress.

By focusing on both the mother and the newborn, the EMT can ensure that both individuals receive the appropriate care and are stable for transport to a medical facility. The assessments made during this critical time can rapidly influence outcomes for both the mother and baby.

While transporting only the newborn, providing post-delivery training to parents, or performing emergency surgeries may be relevant in other contexts, they do not fall within the EMT's primary responsibilities in this emergency setting. The EMT's focus must remain on assessment and stabilization, reflecting the emergency medical services' fundamental goal of ensuring patient safety and effective care during transport.