What does the term “elective cesarean section” mean?

The term "elective cesarean section" refers to a surgical procedure that is planned and not driven by immediate medical necessity. This means that the decision to perform the cesarean section is made in advance, typically based on the preferences of the patient and healthcare provider, rather than being an urgent response to complications or other factors that necessitate immediate delivery.

In this context, elective means that the procedure is chosen rather than required due to an emergency or acute medical situation. This allows the healthcare team to schedule the procedure at a time that is convenient for both the patient and the medical team, ensuring that appropriate preparations can be made.

Understanding elective procedures is crucial, as they highlight the importance of patient autonomy and the ability to make informed choices regarding childbirth options. Elective cesarean sections might be chosen for various reasons, including previous surgical history, concerns about labor complications, or personal preference for delivery method.